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ARTICLE 11
MOTIVATING PEOPLE IN SOUTH AFRICA:  PRACTICAL LESSONS

CEO-IT journal (Asia)

A vital tool for any senior executive is the stimulus of travel and the opportunities for learning this provides. South Africa provides a perfect example.

'Village mentality' is an unconscious affliction suffered by many who do not travel. They have little idea of what the world is like outside their village and at best hold a distorted view of current affairs born through newspaper reports and television newscasts.

Akin to 'village mentality' is another syndrome called 'institutionalisation' whereby every single person in the institution conforms to ossified thinking and behaviour patterns that evolved many years ago. Village mentality and institutionalisation leads to the grave danger of arrogance and complacency. "We think we know all the answers because this is the way we have been doing it in the village and the institution for the last twenty years."

The 'village' of course could be your company. The 'institution' could be your government organisation. You do not have to look too far to find examples of companies that have gone out of business because of this mentaliy - or of government organisations that suffer from this syndrome.

So here is a practical step you can take as a CEO to avoid this mentality. Visit South Africa. You will learn a lot.

As I write I am working in Cape Town. Last week I was running motivation and customer service seminars in Johannesburg. Wow! Here are two cities that really do buzz, where people are putting behind them their recent frightening history and creating an incredibly bright future. The people, of all races, are friendly, warm, energetic and striving constantly for improvement. Labour is cheap, prices are low, standards are high and the infrastructure is great. I am in a little hotel in a place called Bellville (outside Cape Town) and I have succeeded from my room in downloading my e-mail first time on each occasion. This is more than can be said of a certain five star hotel I recently stayed at in Marina Square, Singapore where it took three days to receive e-mail into my room and where none of the hotel staff really bothered about my problem (I could not make a connection).

South Africa boasts some really progressive companies. Take Discovery Health for example. In nine years Adrian Gore, CEO has built up a health care insurance company that thrives on innovation and which epitomises the best in customer service. Whenever I present seminars in South Africa participants tell me that Discovery Health is the company that offers the best service. Samantha Burns, General Manager of Customer Relations at Discovery tells me that the secret is 'personalisation'. The company is moving away from standard letters and mechanised responses and is liberating its employees to personalise their approach to customers. The employees love this freedom, it motivates them and enables them to be create.

Another progressive South African company is Adcorp which, amongst other activities provides professional services such as recruitment and hiring out temporary staff. Litsa Roussos a main board director and CEO of one of their subsidiaries told me "A company's vision, mission or strategy is totally worthless unless all employees feel passionate about it." Litsa certainly exudes that passion and excitement and this has led to her company being viewed by the Johannesburg Stock Exchange as one of the most progressive in the country. I visited their offices in Rosebank last week and was incredibly impressed with the spirit and vitality of all the employees I met there. Another example of a South African company that is injecting passion and creativity into its approach is a national chain of jewellery shops which has its head office here in Cape Town. Galaxy Jewellers are pioneering an approach based on 'adding emotional value' and 'genuine love'. This comes through in their advertising and the way they aim to motivate employees as well as serve customers. Mike Smith, National Operations Manager at Galaxy told me that the company's strategy is to differentiate itself from its large number of competitors by 'adding emotional value' to everything the company does. The focus on the world 'love' is critical. The company wants its employees to 'love' coming to work, to 'love' serving customers as well as to have customers who associate the company and its products (for example diamond rings) with 'love'.

So watch out! The slouching Asian tiger might soon become a cunning South African lion. South Africa is going places. When you arrive here you sense the spirit and the desire. There is pride in this country. Last week I drove around Soweto, a township outside Johannesburg with a population greater than Singapore. The streets were clean, there was energy, there were smiles and people were working hard.

South Africa is not without its problems in terms of AIDS, unemployment and migrants from countries further North. However corruption is on its way out, crime is being being reduced dramatically, especially in Johannesburg and the country can boast a vast range of assets from its climate, to its countryside, tourist potential, its modern industries as well as to its people.

To be honest if I was thinking of making a major investment to develop my company I might well be thinking of South Africa as opposed to Asia. The Sout African government's progressive 'batho pele' (people first) approach will pay dividends.

Do not be complacent! Do allow yourself to be afflicted with village mentality or the syndrome of institutionalisation. Visit to South Africa, see the positive improvements that are being made and learn the lessons!

 

THE STIMULUS CLINIC

Each month Dr Freemantle answers a question put to him by readers. The following question has been raised by quite a few people.

Q: What impact does culture have on motivation and customer service?

Dr David Freemantle replies:

A: The underlying principles of motivation and service are the same irrespective of which country you were born in and culture you were brought up in. What differs is behavior, this obviously varies from country to country. Culture is evolutionary and the key factor for any CEO is to determine the type of culture he or she would like to see reflected in the company through the behaviours of its employees. Cultural diversity is fascinating and can provide a positive dimension to the way a company relates to its employees and customers. Culture is all about allowing people to 'be themselves' and 'express themselves' is the way they wish. That should be the underlying principle and objective of any CEO, whatever country he or she originates from.

Should you have a question for Dr Freemantle's STIMMULUS CLINIC please e-mail him at: team@superboss.co.uk He will do his best to reply personally. One question will be chosen every

 

ABOUT THE AUTHOR: DR DAVID FREEMANTLE

Dr David Freemantle is one of the world's leading experts on customer service and motivation. He has written fourteen best-selling business books including the widely acclaimed "What customers like about you" and more recently "The Stimulus Factor". "The BUZZ" and "The BIZ". These books are based on his extensive research worldwide. His book THE EIGHT SUNS OF ASIAN SERVICE was published in Singapore in November 2002.

He is based in Windsor UK where he lives with his Venezuelan wife Mechi and two children Ruth-Elena and Linnet. He welcomes contact by e-mail from readers (e-mail address as above).

ARTICLE COPYRIGHT © Dr David Freemantle

 
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